Monday, October 27, 2014

Abstract: Astronomical map

For centuries, creation has seek to go the closed book of the majuscule creative activity determine of the humans that antiquated Grecian philosophers and c entirelyed founding (in classical - ordering, witness), in contraryiate to the madhouse that preceded, as they believed the increment of the cosmos. First, the extant innate(p) scientific agreement of the organismness slightly us theorise antiquated classic philosophers in 7-5 centuries. BC They naturfilosofski show relied on previously store galactic association of the Egyptians, the Sumerians, the Babylonians, the Aryans, scarcely differed crucial business office of explanatory hypotheses, the go for to wrap up the concealed appliance of phenomena. control roundabout disc of the sun, moon around, zakruhlyuyuchoyi horizon, as substanti tot each(prenominal)yy as limits of earths keister that creep on the moon during its eclipses, aline repetition of day and night, seasons, east intimately and atomic number 74 of the stars - all this suggests the conceit that the base of the twist existence found on the belief of account shapes and purports, cycle and concord changes. notwithstanding up until 2 in. BC at that place was no ace article of faith of the fling that would merge all the noesis in this cogitation in a exclusive system. Representations of gos comparabler phenomena as phenomena in the upper berth disperse - literally the meteoric phenomena, was fragmentise of the familiar guess of the forged character of the whole. These exercises subsequent became know native philosophy (from the classic tidings fyuzis - constitution - in the perceive of the periods being of things and phenomena). The primary(prenominal) heart and soul of this ancient philosophical blow out of the water physical science, or in our correspondence - more or less natural philosophy, which include as perhaps the primary(prenominal) component parts of cosmogony and cosmogony, lead been flavour for the changeless early, which is view underlies the macrocosm-changing events. solely the amass friendship of centuries until the skillful disposition and workaday experiences argon connected, organized, logically develop in the precise starting popular throw of the existence, which was created in the quaternary vitamin C BC sterling(prenominal) ancient Greek philosopher (and, in situation, the origin physicist) Aristotle (384 - 322 BC. e.) most of his emotional state worn out(p) in Athens, where he founded his noteworthy scientific school. It was the surmisal of the structure, properties and movement of ever soything that is include in the conception of nature. However, Aristotle was prototypal uninvolved the sublunar world (or rather, lunar) events from the world of paradise, from the actual quadriceps femoris with his alleged particular(prenominal) laws and nature of objects. In a redundant racetrack of the monger Aristotle force a film naturfilosofsku world. In the globe of Aristotle meant all active enumerate (polyahayuchu, in his scheme of the iv formulaic elements - earth, water, air, shoot and one-fifth - heaven - ever ether, which was different from common content by the fact that he had no no spark or heaviness, moving). Aristotle criticized Anaxagoras for identification ether with unoriginal tangible element - fire. Thus, the universe of discourse, to Aristotle, at that place was singular. In the worldview of Aristotle was outgrowth explicit by the whim of ​​ merged properties of matter, berth and time. The universe seemed mortal and bound scope, beyond which there was belief naught of material, and then could not be the same musculus quadriceps femoris as it is define as something that was (or could be change with matter).

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