Monday, December 23, 2019

Crazy Courage Essay - 590 Words

Claim: If you have the courage to be who you are, then you deserve to walk with pride and confidence. Supporting Evidence: â€Å"And what it was, I think, was his perfect dignity, the offering of his living, red rose to the perceptive, to the blind, to the amused, to the impressed, to those who would kill him, and to those who would love him.† The appeal, logos, was used here to explain Villanueva’s. Even to those who could not understand what he was doing dressed as a woman, could see his dignity shine through. She refers to his dignity as being so unmistakably evident, that even someone who is blind could see it and â€Å"those who would kill him† would respect him for the courage he has shown. After witnessing a friend dress as the†¦show more content†¦The claim that each of these three poems give is that the knowledge of ones individuality can give a person the ultimate individual powers that is courage, wisdom and incite. The courage to face your fears, the wisdom to see the truth and incite to see the world as it truly is. The hardest part of this being keeping your individuality in the face of the majority and adversity. These claims are demonstrated throughout the three readings. There is one poem that perfectly describes the claims of these three poems. The poem entitled â€Å"Much Madness is Divinest Sense† by Emily Dickinson; Emily Dickinson wrote â€Å"Much Madness is Divinest Sense To a Discerning Eye.1† This is the first two lines to her poem, that say that those who look at the world with real incite see sanity where there is madness. As the poem goes on it tells that the majority only sees madness and condemns those who don’t agree with the majority are frowned upon. In this poem if you have the courage to maintain your individuality and not conform to the majority no matter how you are viewed or treated by the majority. You can see the world with clarity and see the madness for what it really is, which is perfect sanity. Although the three poems teach the same lessons of individuality, nonconformity and what can be gained from it. These three poems convey...Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Red Badge of Courage1496 Words   |  6 PagesThe Red Badge of Courage The Red Badge of Courage, by Steven Crane, has been considered one of the greatest war novels of all time. It is a story that realistically depicts the American Civil War through the eyes of Henry Fleming, an ordinary farm boy who decides to become a soldier. Henry is very determined to become a hero, and the story tells Henrys voyage from being a young coward to becoming a brave man. This voyage is the classic trip from innocence to experience. 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Sunday, December 15, 2019

Sustainability in Entrepreneurship, Innovation Free Essays

string(62) " factors contributing to it, aside from entrepreneurial gain\." Discuss the relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development. What role does sustainability play in this relationship? Refer to both theory and examples from the business world to support your discussion. In today’s economy, entrepreneurship is an important subject and entrepreneurial abilities have become a pivotal requirement both nationally and globally. We will write a custom essay sample on Sustainability in Entrepreneurship, Innovation or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, enterprises that succeed mostly do so as they are capable of change for the better, through innovation. So for an enterprise to be successful innovation is required. Creativity and innovation is at the heart of the 21st century. For example in the United States alone, more than 16,000 firms operate their own research labs! These successful enterprises and their advancements in innovation as a result lead to a country’s economic development. Economic development has become a focus of attention by governments around the world. As the UK Office of Science and Technology (2007) put it, â€Å"Innovation is the motor of the modern economy.. † Thus there is no doubt that a connection between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development prevails. The three factors are complementary because innovation helps any form of entrepreneurship to prosper, thereby increasing its economic value, thus contributing to economic development. This paper will examine this relationship of entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development, and explore the extent of its connection. To begin, it will define these terms, and then connect them accordingly, using economic literature and real life examples for evidence. Secondly, the essay will look at what sustainability is, types f sustainable innovation, whether it’s a threat or opportunity for enterprises, and its effect on economic development. The term entrepreneurship can take numerous definitions. Simply put, entrepreneurship is the act of an entrepreneur, and that is someone who assumes the risk for and organizes a business project. Economist Richard Cantillon first used the term entrepreneurship in his book Essai Sur La Nature de Commerce en General (1959) where he explains that an entrepreneur is one who buys things at a lower price, and sells them at a higher price, undertaking the risk factor. More recently, Joseph Shumpeter provided a thorough description, where he divided entrepreneurship to two types: allocating and catalytic. Further, Shumpeter (1934) stressed on the importance of an entrepreneur to be innovative, â€Å"Whatever the type, everyone is an entrepreneur only when he actually carries out a new combinations and loses that character as soon as he has built up his business†. This leads into the connection of entrepreneurship with innovation. Mintzberg (1983) defined innovation as â€Å"the means to break away from established patterns. † Innovation is the creation of something new; and in the business world, it would be for moneymaking benefit. According to Shumpeter, it can be the creation of a new product, opening a new market and so on. Thus, it can be stated that innovation is required for an enterprise to succeed, so is a factor contributing to the process of entrepreneurship. Innovation can take two forms, incremental or radical. A radical innovation can be stated as a â€Å"gap-filler† as economist Harvey Leibenstein (1968) put it, which is a novel creation that fills a â€Å"gap† in the market. Radical innovation is a vital for economic development as the problem is missing markets is solved. There we see the connection of innovation with economic development. Economic development can be defined as a positive progress in an economy, usually through government expenditures to promote the wellbeing of the economy and society as a whole. It can be measured by taking into account a country’s standard of living, economic health, environmental sustainability and other factors. According to Harvey Leibenstein in his book The American Economic Review (1968 p77), there is no universally accepted theory of economic development, but there are two important elements that contribute to development, one of which is the â€Å"Interaction between the creation of economic capacity and the related creation of demand [.. The entrepreneur is probably the prime mover of the ‘capacity creation’ part of these elements of the growth process. † In addition, as said in the Hamilton Project (2012), â€Å"Innovation has transformed the American economy through the development of automobiles and highways, airplanes, telecommunications, and the internet, all of which have made it progressively easier for businesses to market their products.. † which as a result, help the business enterprises. Thus, it is undeniable that there is strong connection between entrepreneurship, innovation and conomic development, as has been stated in literature time and time again. It can also be proven with the use of real life examples, for instance in the software industry, which today is globally worth $489 billion. Microsoft, â€Å"the worldwide leader in software technology†, an innovation founded by Bill Gates, had a revenue of $28. 37 billion in the year 2002, and employed more than 50,000 employees in 78 countries as said in Andriopoulos and Dawson’s, Managing Change, Creativity Innovation Textbook (2009 p94). Microsoft’s software is an example of an incremental innovation, and a successful enterprise, which thus became a major contributor to USA’s economic development. An example of a radical innovation that majorly contributed to economic development was Henry Fords simple invention of the assembly line method of production in the 1920’s. Its application to the production of Ford cars reduced the time to produce the Model T Ford by 68%, thereby increasing efficiency, and reducing its cost by 62%, thereby increasing the demand for the car. This a result increased employment in America, increased travel around the country, helped all businesses reduce costs, and raised the standard of living of the middle-class American family who could now afford a car, which had once been a luxury. All these factors contributed to of economic development of the US economy, which was booming at the time. Therefore, it can be firmly stated that a strong connection between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development does exist, and that they are often times co-occurring. A change in one can have an effect on the other; however, they are not dependent upon on another. For example, economic develop does have other factors contributing to it, aside from entrepreneurial gain. You read "Sustainability in Entrepreneurship, Innovation" in category "Essay examples" Secondly, I believe that entrepreneurships can succeed without innovation. This is where I disagree with Schumpeter’s theory of Creative Destruction. In this, Shumpeter claims that an entrepreneur has to do something novel to be successful, however in world of business there have been instances that prove his theory wrong. For example, in the 1990s’s, a team of entrepreneurs from the US implemented a set of multi screen cinemas in Mexico City called Cinemax, which was a well-known and established business model in the US. This was very successful in Mexico City, and the chain of cinemas was sold for $300 million ten years later. This is very entrepreneurial, but not innovative. Therefore I believe that whilst innovation and entrepreneurship go hand in hand, an entrepreneur does not necessarily need to be innovative in his/her thinking to be successful. Hence, I agree with Schumpeter’s theory only to an extent, in that they are strongly related, but disagree with the fact that an entrepreneurship has to be novel in order to be successful and contribute to economic development. Almost all economies today are growing rapidly, China and India for example. Though this is a primary objective of all countries, governments and other environmentally friendly organizations are far more concerned on ensuring that this development occurs without excessive damage to the environment. The aim is to ensure human needs are met; but also conserved for the needs of the future generations, and as a result conserving the environment. This is also known as sustainable development. According to the Brundtland report (1987), sustainable development is â€Å"Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. † Sustainability can take many forms, including economic, social and environmental. This essay will look at sustainability in the economic form and understand sustainability from the business point of view. The implementation of government regulations, such as UK’s DEFRA, which look at conserving and protecting the environment, and fine or reprove businesses that do not, may initially seem as a problem for many companies. But in actuality, in can help the businesses and even be an opportunity for innovation. The need to be sustainable has created environmentally friendly inventions, an internal driver of sustainability, boosting economic growth accordingly. Sustainability in business encourages enterprises to cut down on its costs and produce more with less. Companies today reduce, reuse and recycling waste material. In addition, it gives way for invention of environmentally friendly products, such as the Panasonic’s Rhythm eShower for water conservation and Toyota’s invention of the Prius, an electric car, which would in turn reduce fuel consumption. Toyota even won the title of â€Å"Best Global Green Brands 2012† (BusinessWeek, 2012) for the second time in a row. Further, it has resulted in the invention of renewable energy methods such as solar photovoltaic cells and tidal stream generators, a new industry in the market. British company, Lunar Energy has decided to build the worlds first tidal energy farm deep sea, providing energy for 5000 homes. As a result, creating employment too. The requirement for businesses to be sustainable has created employment, promoted innovation and has even opened up a whole new industry in renewable energy, thereby contributing to economic growth. The contribution sustainable development makes to the economy is clear in the long run, as the economy is sure to sustain in the future as well. The Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change (2006) explains how there is a negative impact on economic growth if governments and businesses are not environmentally friendly. Economist Nicholas Stern stated that if we don’t act in a sustainable manner, the impacts that occur would cost damage worth of 20% of a country’s GDP. Whereas in contrast, investment in greener and more sustainable development today, would only cost 1% of global GDP each year. I believe that while sustainable development may result in some businesses to lose out, overall it opens new industries, encourages innovation and also works in favor of the economy in the long run. To conclude, It can be stated that sustainability can play an important role in economic development, and can encourage enterprises to innovate environmentally friendly technology, cut costs, and thus be more successful. It also helps a country’s economy in the long run as it would not have to heavily spend on the damages caused by global warming. As said by Schumpeter, (1934 p367) â€Å"The entrepreneur is the prime mover in economic development and his function is to carry out new combinations. † This is true in the sense that through innovation, enterprises can succeed and contribute to an economy’s development. Thus, it is clear that businesses and innovation have a positive effect on economic development are strongly connected. But again, I do not believe that all enterprises must be innovative to succeed, and that for a new business to open, a current one must be eroded. Therefore in conclusion it can be stated that entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development are complementary in real life, and are at often times co-occurring, but are not dependent on one another. And encouraging businesses to be sustainable will only have a positive impact on the economy, when taking the long run impacts into account. Bibliography The American Economic Review Harvey Leibenstein. (May 1968) Page 77. Volume 78, No. 2, American Economic Association. Entrepreneurship and Small Businesses Paul Burns. (2007) 2nd Edition, Palgrave MacMillan, New York Stern Review of the Economics of Climate Change Nicholas Stern. (October, 2006) The Theory of Economic Development Joseph A. Shumpeter. (1983) Transaction Publishers, New Brunswick, New Jersey Our Common Future (The Report of the Brundtland Commission) United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development. 1987) BusinessWeek Bloomberg. (July 2012) Power In and Around Organizations (The Theory of Management Policy) Henry Mintzberg. (January 1983) Published by Prentice Hall, College Division Hamilton Project Michael Greenstone, Adam Looney and Leslie B. Samuels. (May 2012) Managing Change, Creativity Innovation Constantine Andriopoulos and Patrick Dawson. (2007) Published by TJ International Ltd. Padstow, Great Britain Essai Sur La Nature de Commerce en General Richard Cantillon. (1959) Published by Frank Cass and Co. , London How to cite Sustainability in Entrepreneurship, Innovation, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Society And Individuals Essay Example For Students

Society And Individuals Essay Society and individuals do not denote separable phenomena, but are simplycollective and distributive aspects of the same thing. In this aspect of histheory Charles Horton Cooley states that the individual or person is actually apart of a larger individual called society. With that statement I will discussCooleys theory and explain my reaction to the theory. Cooley states that apersons self grows out of a persons commerce with others. Well doesnt thatcreate a society? A persons individual self put together with millions ofothers selves equals a society. So where does an image that society want, comefrom? One person? In my opinion most individuals are afraid to express their ownopinion. Thus creating a free market on the opinion. One person comes up withthe opinion and the rest of society, if they feel it is not harmful tothemselves, goes along with the opinion. This creates separate subculture insociety such as the ?punk ¦ subculture or the ?thug ¦subculture. Because one person wa s willing to put spikes in his hair for anoutrageous reaction, others followed to express them selves with out being anindividual but being an individual ?society ¦. In the?thug ¦ subculture does in make you hard to wear clothes to big? Ifit does, than how do todays youth in middle class suburbia sport that style,they have never lived in the ghetto and experienced things like true thugs have. In this manner people-s individual self-s have come from whom theyinteract with. Supporting Cooley-s theory. The only problem with this ideais that it leaves the idea of originality to be an outcast on society. Beingdifferent from every one is a call for prejudice, harassment, and being left outof society-s in crowd. We should be able to see a person for theiraccomplishments and their abilities. Not if the are accepted by society. Thetheory it self is an outline for and how to make someone an outcast. If anindividual comes a long and is living in society and doesn-t worry abouthis appearance or materialistic things, is he/she an outcast. By Cooleys theoryhe/she is an out cast because in his theory he states ? The imagination ofour appearance to the other person, the imagination of his judgement of thatappearance, and some sort of self-feeling, such as pride or mortification. Ifthis individual doesn-t have or want to acknowledge those principals thatmeans he has to be an outcast for n ot believing in what the rest of societybelieves in when in actuality society is the outcast for trying to be like everyone else. Cooley also states that ? If-we say that society is anorganism, we mean-that it is a complex of forms of processes each of whichis living and growing by interaction with the others, the whole being so unifiedthat what takes place in one part affects all the rest. It is a vast tissue ofreciprocal activity. ¦ In this part of his theory he is trying to say thatif we deny the chance for your individual to grow we deny our society to growand vice versa. With this part of the theory I agree. A society is based onindividuals. An example of this is teen pregnancy. If you got pregnant in the1950-s you were considered dirty and an outcast, but as it got more commonin society people began to accept it more. Now if you get pregnant it is like ohwell. In that aspect changing people and their values has changed society andtheir values. You can-t change one with out c hanging the other. Now withthat into consideration, to change society you would just have to change theindividuals idea-s, but they get their ideas from society. So how do youchange society? Well Cooley said ? Our life is one human whole, and if weare to have any real knowledge of it we must see it as such. If we cut it up itdies in the process. ¦ In this part of the theory I think he is trying tosay that dissecting to far into the relationship of an individual and society isjust impossible. That while you are looking for the connection you will loseyour connection with society, causing you to lose contact with yourself. Life isfull of mystery and surprise, to find all the answers would just ruin life. .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .postImageUrl , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:hover , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:visited , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:active { border:0!important; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:active , .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974 .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8fd211651a1be8019ce810e2ae550974:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Night Analysis EssayThere would be nothing else for you to look for while you live. Life itself is amystery and wasnt made for us to understand until the moment when our lifeflashes before our eyes.